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Что (кто) такое Hobbesian - определение
ENGLISH PHILOSOPHER (1588–1679)
Hobbes; Hobbesian; T. Hobbes; Hobbism; Hobbesianism; Hobbsianism; Hobbesian state; Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury; Thomas Hobbs of Malmsbury; Tom Hobbes; Hobbsian; Hobbes, Thomas; Religious views of Thomas Hobbes
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![Thomas Hobbes. Line engraving by [[William Faithorne]], 1668](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Thomas Hobbes. Line engraving by W. Faithorne, 1668. Wellcome V0002798.jpg?width=200 "Thomas Hobbes. Line engraving by [[William Faithorne]], 1668")
![Tomb of Thomas Hobbes in [[St John the Baptist's Church, Ault Hucknall]], in [[Derbyshire]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tomb of Thomas Hobbes - geograph.org.uk - 1592556.jpg?width=200 "Tomb of Thomas Hobbes in [[St John the Baptist's Church, Ault Hucknall]], in [[Derbyshire]]")
Hobbesian
['h?bz??n]
¦ adjective relating to the English political philosopher Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679) or his philosophy.
Hobbism
·noun The philosophical system of Thomas Hobbes, an English materialist (1588-1679); ·esp., his political theory that the most perfect form of civil government is an absolute monarchy with despotic control over everything relating to law, morals, and religion.
Hobbesian trap
The Hobbesian trap (or Schelling's dilemma) is a theory that explains why preemptive strikes occur between two groups, out of bilateral fear of an imminent attack. Without outside influences this situation will lead to a fear spiral (catch-22, vicious circle, Nash equilibrium) in which fear will lead to an arms race which in turn will lead to increasing fear.
Википедия
Thomas Hobbes
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Thomas Hobbes ( HOBZ; 5/15 April 1588 – 4/14 December 1679) was an English philosopher. Hobbes is best known for his 1651 book Leviathan, in which he expounds an influential formulation of social contract theory. In addition to political philosophy, Hobbes contributed to a diverse array of other fields, including history, jurisprudence, geometry, theology, and ethics, as well as philosophy in general. He is considered to be one of the founders of modern political philosophy.
Примеры употребления для Hobbesian
1. It is a Hobbesian defence of weakness against power.
2. He is, broadly speaking, the lobbyist for the Hobbesian state of nature.
3. Creating discipline and central control over the security services is a more manageable issue than all–out Hobbesian conflict.
4. The class is a case study in modern scientific problem–solving, and mankind‘s Hobbesian struggle with nature.
5. John Warner has his, and I have mine." As Iraq descends into a Hobbesian bloodbath, it‘s every man for himself within the Grand Old Party.